Performance Analysis of Kesterite Solar Cells Under Varying Radiation and Ambient Temperature Conditions

Sachin Upadhyay; Digpratap Singh

Sachin Upadhyay Department of Physics, Narain College, Shikohabad, Firozabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
Digpratap Singh Department of Physics, Narain College, Shikohabad, Firozabad, Uttar Pradesh, India

Keywords: Kesterite, CZTSe, Ambient temperature, solar radiation, SCAPS-1D

Abstract

The demand for efficient and reliable solar energy conversion technologies has driven extensive research on novel photovoltaic materials, including kesterite solar cells. However, their performance is inherently affected by external environmental factors, such as solar radiation and ambient temperature. This research paper presents a comprehensive performance analysis of kesterite solar cells under varying radiation and ambient temperature conditions. SCAPS-1D is employed to model the electrical behavior of kesterite solar cells under different levels of solar radiation. The simulation results demonstrate a direct correlation between incident light intensity and key performance metrics, such as short-circuit current, open-circuit voltage, and fill factor. The influence of spectral variations in solar radiation on the device response is also studied, offering insights into the spectral sensitivity of kesterite solar cells. Furthermore, the impact of varying ambient temperature on the performance of kesterite solar cells is investigated using SCAPS-1D. The simulation analysis reveals temperature-dependent changes in the electrical characteristics of the solar cells. The insights gained from this study provide valuable guidance for the design and optimization of kesterite solar cells, supporting their integration into the renewable energy landscape as a viable and sustainable photovoltaic technology.

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